|
About
The Product
The Vortice is the result of continued development on
exhaust regulation control. The technical and
performance results of the Vortice were so profound that
an entirely new patent was needed. Mr. Cornwell is
particularly excited about this new design because it
now includes ultra top-end performance, as well as
excellent bottom and mid-range. The CVEC, lacking in
top-end power, could never be classified as a real
performance exhaust system for the R/C boats, due to the
high demand of power needed at top-end. There are two
reasons why the R/C cars/trucks performed so well over
the years with the CVEC; the first reason being that the
power demands in the mid-range was so great that CVEC could
supply it where others could not, and the second reason
is that all the non-regulated exhaust systems on the
market today perform so poorly. Even though the CVEC
increases performance, the design is still very touchy
to adjust, and is still a performance compromise between
ranges. In other words--there’s a lot more power to be
obtained.
Through
the development and research of this product, we have
proven that the theory of sound waves influencing
performance in an exhaust system is wrong.
They have little to no effect. Changing the length
of an expansion chamber is simply changing flow
characteristics. Traditionally, the development of regulated or
non-regulated exhaust systems has been nothing more than
guesswork. It wasn’t until we perfected the exhaust
flow bench, and built a dyno specifically for the hobby
engines, that we were able to extract the “exact” data
needed to turn this process into a science.
Ten years and thousands of research hours later, we now
know what a two-cycle engine demands from its exhaust
system--and, unfortunately, the CVEC was not built on that
basis. The two-cycle engine needs an exhaust to be
resistant to air flow at low speed, have a gradual
decrease in resistance in the lower mid-range, have little
resistance in the mid-range, have a gradual increase in
resistance in the upper mid-range, and high resistance at
the top-end.
The air flow chart below shows the three exhaust systems
we tested: a stock exhaust system off the Traxxes Revo, the CVEC Z135, and the new Vortice-BR.
The characteristics of a fixed chamber exhaust are a linear
flow pattern, which is a huge performance compromise at
best. If you open the exhaust outlet, the whole line
will shift up, resulting in poor bottom-end, good mid-range and poor top-end. If you reduce the outlet less
than the starting diameter size, the whole line will
shift down, resulting in good bottom-end, poor mid-range,
and good top-end. The divergent cone’s angle, length,
and area also have an influence on the performance,
causing an arc in the pattern. Fixed chamber exhaust
systems are purpose-designed, and never good for all-around performance.
The CVEC was designed to compound the airflow as engine
speed increases, and can be set to change the compounding
start point wherever the operator desires. The CVEC
offers good bottom-end and good mid-range, but falls
short at the top-end. Overall, the performance is
significantly better than stock, because having two of
the three areas perform consecutively
means more acceleration. The down side to the CVEC is
the lack of top-end performance, and getting the system
adjusted due to its universal design.
In
this chart, air pressure was taken at each of the engine
rpms to show air pressure (resistance) in the
exhaust at different phases of operation. Unlike the
airflow chart, this chart helps to understand where these
pressures occur in engine operation. As you can see,
the Vortice has the least resistance until the high end
of the operation.
The Vortice is a completely new design that simply meets
all the engines needs, and allows the engine to maximize
its performance through all three ranges. When bottom,
mid- and top-end are performing at peak efficiency and
consecutively, the power gains are off the
charts, as you can see in the dyno chart below. The runs
are using the same three pipes as in the airflow and
pressure test.
In
this test, fuel was adjusted for maximum power on the
stock pipe first, then the Vortice was run with no
adjustments, and finally the CVEC in the stock pin
position. No fuel adjustments were made after the
initial setup of the stock pipe, to prove engine
performance without any adjustments. Click on the
picture (right) to see our test results.
|